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Identifying Symptoms of Sexual Abuse
The below are physical and behavioral indicators of a victim of a sexual abuse/assault. Please realize these are only indicators and are not necessarily evidence of abuse.
Physical Indicators:
- Difficulty in walking, sitting, coordination
- Genital or anal injury (swollen, bleeding)
- Urinating or defecating in clothing (inability to control)
- Venereal Disease
- Genital Pain and itching
- Change in neatness of appearance
- Gaining Weight (wearing loose-fitting clothes so as not to draw attention to the body)
- Compulsive masturbation
- Loss of appetite or sudden increase in appetite (and other more serious eating disorders such as anorexia)
- Altered sleep patterns (bedwetting, restlessness, nightmares, fear of sleeping alone, needing a night light, being tired in class)
- Newly acquired bodily complaints, especially stomach aches.
- Odor (is not taking care of personal hygiene)
Behavioral and Attitude Indicators:
- Extreme shifts of emotions/moods
- Fears and phobias especially aimed at one person or location
- Suddenly turning against someone, such as a parent
- Restlessness
- Acting adult-like, inconsistent with age
- Acting childlike, regression
- Frequent absences from school
- Daydreaming, having learning problems
- Irritability, short tempered
- · Asking questions or having knowledge of terminology, inappropriate for age
- Expressing affection to adults in inappropriate ways
- Not willing to undress for PE at school
- Hostility and aggressiveness towards adults or overly trying to please adults
- Afraid to be alone with adults
- Isolation, withdrawal
- Few friends
- Parents don't allow child to stay overnight at friend's house
- Shying away from being touched
- Having low self esteem and self image
- Excessive curiosity about sexual matters
- Precocious sexual play
- Verbal descriptions of sexual misuse
Click below to read:
Statistics Related to Sexual Abuse
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